The Leaf Index
Vol. IA field guide to cannabis cultivarsleafly.cc
No. 7143Indica

Tashkurgan by Landrace Bureau

Tashkurgan is an indica-heritage cannabis variety curated by Landrace Bureau, drawing its name from a high-altitude region in China. This strain is recognized for its traditional, hash-leaning expression, adapted to challenging environmental conditions. It offers growers a predictable plant with dense resin production and a relatively early finish.

EffectsCalm Focused Grounding
May help withStress
AromaEarthyHerbalWoodySweetPineCitrusOrangeCreamIncenseSandalwoodBlack TeaDried HerbLeatherCured Tobacco

Appearance

Tashkurgan exhibits broad leaflets and sturdy petioles, with a dark green hue that can develop blue-green tones in cooler temperatures. Indoors, plants typically range from 40-70 cm before flowering and finish between 80-120 cm. Outdoors, they reach 120-180 cm, presenting a stout, hedge-like profile. The flowers develop densely with heavy calyx formation, minimal foxtailing, and prominent, uniform trichome heads that extend onto the small fan leaves. Mature buds are glistening and weighty, with a resinous tack after curing.

Aroma & Flavor

The dominant aroma of Tashkurgan is described as hashy and incense-like, complemented by notes of loam and seasoned wood, often with a sandalwood-cedar core. Subtle hints of black tea, dried herb, and a faint sweet edge reminiscent of dried fruit are also present. Upon inhalation, flavors of hash resin and spiced wood are prominent, followed by a smooth, tea-like dryness. Mid-palate notes of pine and citrus may emerge, with the exhale leaving hints of sandalwood and black pepper.

Effects

Enthusiasts describe Tashkurgan as a calming, body-forward cultivar that promotes a sense of groundedness. It is noted for providing focused effects, making it suitable for managing stress. The experience is characterized by consistent, manageable potency, offering a layered sensory experience.

Terpenes & Cannabinoids

Tashkurgan is a THC-dominant Type I chemotype, with THC levels typically testing between 17-22% by dry weight. CBD content is generally less than 1%. Minor cannabinoids like CBG may be present in the 0.2-1.0% range. The terpene profile is influenced by Myrcene, Limonene, Caryophyllene, Linalool, Pinene, and Humulene, contributing to its complex aroma and flavor.

Growing

Growers appreciate Tashkurgan for its sturdy architecture, dense resin production, and relatively early finish. It can be cultivated indoors, with a bloom cycle of 7-9 weeks, or outdoors, where it typically finishes before prolonged autumn moisture in temperate zones. The plant is adapted to cool nights and strong sun, favoring broadleaf expressions that ripen quickly. Proper environmental control, particularly during late flower, is key to preserving its volatile compounds and maximizing resin production.

Origins & Lineage

Tashkurgan is an indica landrace accession curated by Landrace Bureau, a breeder focused on traditional seedlines. Its name references a high-altitude region in western China known for its historical trade routes. The strain represents Central Asian broadleaf populations shaped by generations of selection for resin yield and early ripening, adapted to high UV-B and low humidity. Landrace Bureau's approach emphasizes preservation and curation to retain regional character while improving garden performance.

Frequently asked questions

What is the THC content of Tashkurgan?
Tashkurgan typically tests between 17-22% THC by dry weight.
What are the dominant aromas and flavors of Tashkurgan?
The dominant aromas are hashy and incense-like, with notes of earth and wood. Flavors include hash resin, spiced wood, tea, and subtle citrus or pine.
What kind of effects does Tashkurgan provide?
Tashkurgan is known for producing calming, body-forward effects that can also promote focus and a sense of groundedness.
Is Tashkurgan suitable for beginners?
While known for its manageable potency and predictable growth, its specific needs for environmental control might make it more suitable for intermediate growers.